Economic Status and Hispanic Student Reading College Readiness:A Pre- and Post-Pandemic Comparison

Authors

  • Dr. Bradford Sam Houston State University
  • Dr. John R. Slate Sam Houston State University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.32674/xnfqae50

Keywords:

reading college readiness, Hispanic students, economic status

Abstract

In this study, the relationship of economic status to reading college readiness was examined for Hispanic high school students in Texas. Texas statewide data on the state-mandated English I End-of-Course exam were analyzed for two years pre-pandemic and the last four years post-pandemic. Inferential statistical analyses revealed that lower percentages of Hispanic students in poverty met the Approaches Grade Level, Meets Grade Level, and Masters Grade Level standards than Hispanic students who were not in poverty. Extremely low percentages of Hispanic students met the Masters Grade Level standard, regardless of their economic status. Of note was that almost three fourths of Hispanic students were economically disadvantaged. Implications for policy and for practice regarding the reading college-readiness of Hispanic students were provided, as well as recommendations for future research investigations.  

Author Biographies

  • Dr. Bradford, Sam Houston State University

    Dr. Bradford is a recent graduate of the K-12 doctoral program in educational leadership.

  • Dr. John R. Slate, Sam Houston State University

    Full Professor, Department of Educational Leadership

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Published

2025-11-28

Issue

Section

STEM Education (regular)

How to Cite

Bradford, S., & Slate, J. R. (2025). Economic Status and Hispanic Student Reading College Readiness:A Pre- and Post-Pandemic Comparison. American Journal of STEM Education. https://doi.org/10.32674/xnfqae50