Instructional technologies of education in East African countries
An overview
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32674/arn6je58Keywords:
common technology, primary school, educational infrastructures, human resourcesAbstract
This paper investigates the use of commonly employed technologies in education across East African countries, specifically focusing on Tanzania, Kenya, Uganda, Rwanda, and Sudan. It draws on Google Scholar to identify key technologies used in teaching and learning, emphasizing their benefits, such as increased student engagement, commitment, interaction, and improved performance. However, several challenges hinder the effective use of these technologies, including unfamiliarity, time constraints, negative attitudes, lack of human resources, insufficient government support, and infrastructure limitations. To overcome these obstacles, the paper recommends providing teachers with better training and workshops on accessing and utilizing appropriate technological tools. Furthermore, it calls for enhanced government involvement to ensure modern technologies are effectively integrated, thereby improving the overall quality of education in the region.
Downloads
References
Ahmed, H. A., (2016). Role of Ict in enhancing the performance of the teaching staff in higher institutions in Sudan university of Bahri as a casesStudy. International E-Journal of Advances in Education, (2) 5, 252-258.
Ahmed, D. A., and Bakhiet, P. F. (2021). The availability and use of information and communication technology at gifted primary schools in the Sudan. International Journal of Innovation, Creativity and Change. 15(5), 1-15
Chrispin, M. and Saraswati, G. (2024). Teachers’ Perceptions of ICT Use in Promoting Teaching Learning Processes and Its Outcomes at Senior Secondary Level in Mbeya Region, Tanzania: A Review. A Review. Journal of Education, Society and Behavioral Science, 37(1), 39-50. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.9734/jesbs/2024/v37i11296
Eltahir, M. E., (2019). E-Learning in Developing Countries: Is it a Panacea? A Case Study of Sudan. in IEEE Access, 7, 97784-97792.
Esau, T. (2019). Instructional technology and students’ educational achievement: a case study of selected schools in Nkozi Sub – County Mpigi District, Uganda. Research and Archives, 1-70.
Iyamuremye, E., Njiku, J., Maniraho, J. F., & Ndayambaje, I. (2022). Teaching and Learning Mathematics Using Technology in Rwanda Basic Education Schools Amidst the COVID-19 Pandemic. Mathematics Education in Africa, 263-277.
Jepkemoi, B., Mulwa, P. K., and Mwanda, S. O. (2024). Influence of ChatGPT Affordances on Adaptive Learning Experiences among Undergraduate Religious Education Teacher Trainees at the University of Nairobi, Kenya. Canadian Journal of Educational and Social Studies, 4(1), 25-35. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.53103/cjess.v4i1.206
Kamya, R. M., & Otim, J. S. (2019). Integration of Technology-Enabled Learning at Higher education in Developing Countries: A Case of Uganda Management Institute (UMI). Commonwealth of Learning (COL), 1-9.
Khatibu, H. A. (2018). Analysis Of Students’ Attitude on The Use of Cd Based Instructional Materials in Teaching and Learning Processes: A Case of The Open University of Tanzania. European Journal of Open Education and E-learning Studies, 2(3), 1-10. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.46827/ejoe.v0i0.1934
Kinyaduka, B. D., Kalimasi, P. J., & Heikkinen, A. (2019). Implemented Instructional Models in Tanzania: Experiences from Selected Higher Education Institutions. American Journal of Education and Learning, 4(1), 84-97.
Kubickova, I. (2019). EdTech: how technology is changing education in Africa. https://www.worldremit.com/en/stories/story/2019/11/14/, 7(6) ,60-65.
Lyanda, J. N., Koteng, G. A., & Ong’unya, R. O. (2023). School Administration Support Systems for Educational Technology Adoption and Students’ Academic Achievement in Secondary Schools in Kenya. African Journal of Empirical Research, 4(2), 363-374.
Maeda, E. G., and Juma, Z. R. (2023). The Role of Media in Teaching and Learning of Reading and Writing Skills in Dodoma Early Primary Schools, Tanzania. Journal of Innovation and Implications in Education, 7(4), 120 – 128.
Makira, J., and Owino, E. (2021). The Use of Technology for Learning during the Covid-19 Pandemic Season: A Case of Rural Schools in Kenya. International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology (6) 1, 497-501.
Malungu, E. K. (2019). Influence of Information Communication Technologies on Performance of Education in Kakamega County, Kenya. Thesis, 1-144.
Mbunda, A. S., and Kapinga, A. F. (2021). Mobile Technology for Enhancing Teaching and Learning at The College of Business Education, Tanzania: An Exploratory Study. Business Education Journal 10 (2), 1-9.
Mohammed, M. (2020). The Effectiveness of Instructional Technology on English Language Learning in EFL Classroom. International Journal of Linguistics, 12(1), 13-25.
Mporananayo, N., and Ng’umbi, M. (2019). Assessment of the perception of TVET Tutors in Rwanda on their level of Technological, Pedagogical and Content Knowledge (TPACK): a Case of Integrated Polytechnic Regional Colleges (IPRCs). IOSR Journal of Humanities and Social Science, 24(6), 29-38.
Mtebe, J., Kissaka, M. M., Raphael, C., & Stephen, J. K. (2020). Promoting Youth Employment through Information and Communication Technologies in Vocational Education in Tanzania. Journal of Learning for Development JL4D, 7(1), 50-107.
Mutie, D. M. (2020). Is Instructional Technology an Asset or a Liability for Distance Learners? Case of Scott Christian University, Kenya. Journal of Research Innovation and Implications in Education, 4(3), 50-58.
Njoka, J. N., and Perminus, G. (2018). Harnessing Educational Technology to Stimulate Critical Thinking among Secondary School Learners for Sustainable Development in Kenya. 1st International Conference, 1-20.
Nyakito, C., Amimo, C., & Allida, V. B. (2021). Challenges of Integrating Information and Communication Technology in Teaching among National Teachers' Colleges in Uganda. East African Journal of Education and Social Sciences, (2) 3, 157-171.
Onia, S. I. (2022). Education Policy of Sudan and Utilization of The Mobile Device (iPad) Technology: Opportunities and Challenges. Indonesia Journal of Educational Research and Technology, 2(3), 1-6
Ramadan, A., & Chen, X. (2018). Teachers’ Perceptions on Ict Integration in Tvet Classes: A Case Study in Khartoum State Sudan. International Journal of Social Sciences, 4(2), 639-654.
Rwigema, C. P. (2021). Impact Of Covid 19 Lockdowns on The Education Sector. The Case of Rwanda. The Strategic Journal of Business & Change Management, (8) 1, 150 – 169.
Suliman, M. A., Wenlan, Z., & Sleiman, K. A. (2023). Sudanese Teachers’ Adoption of Instructional Videos during COVID-19. Journal of Psychology and Political Science (JPPS), 3(3), 13–25. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.55529/jpps.33.13.25
Tairab, A., and Ronghuai, H. (2017). Analyzing ICT Policy in K-12 Education in Sudan (1990-2016). World Journal of Education,7(1), 71-82.
Twizeyimana, E., Gacinya, J., Balthazard, D., & Niyitegeka, G. (2023). Secondary School Teachers’ Perceived Influence of Instructional Materials on Students’ Learning Science Subjects in Muhanga District in Rwanda. International Journal of Education, Learning and Development, 11(10), 17-41.
Twizeyimana, E., Renzaho, A., & Mujawimana, E. (2020). Effectiveness Of Locally Made Instructional Materials on Students' Academic Performance and Retention in Science Education in Eastern Province of Rwanda. International Journal of All Research Writings, 1(11), 29-37.
Uchidiuno, J., Yarzebnski, E., Madaio, M., Maheshwari, N., Koedinger, K., & Ogan, A. (2018). Designing Appropriate Learning Technologies for School vs Home Settings in Tanzanian Rural Villages. Proceedings of the 1st ACM SIGCAS Conference on Computing and Sustainable Societies, 1–11.
Warioba, M. M., Machumu, H., Kulunga, K., & Mtweve, L. (2022). Adoption of ICT as a pedagogical tool in community secondary schools in Tanzania: Possibilities and Constraints. Education and Information Technologies, 27, 2835–2858.
Wekesa, V., and Kitainge, K. (2022). Instructional Material Provision and Performance of Upgraded National Schools in Western Kenya. East African Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies, 5(1), 30-39
Additional Files
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Anagrolia .F.Mahenge, Guneet .K. Cheema, Marcus Bussey
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.