Challenges of International Students from Pre-Departure to Post-Study

A Literature Review

Authors

  • Jeevan Khanal Nepal Open University
  • Uttam Gaulee Morgan State University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.32674/jis.v9i2.673

Keywords:

challenges, international students, pre-departure, post-departure, post-study, study abroad

Abstract

Studying in overseas universities or colleges presents international students with exciting opportunities; however, with these opportunities come challenges that they need to overcome. The purpose of this review is to summarize the challenges of international students. Drawing on the existing literature since the year 2000, this article addresses several challenges confronting international students within some top sending countries and receiving countries. The challenges are categorized into pre-departure, post-departure, and post-study to create a model of the issues of international students. The findings revealed a plethora of challenges including some common ones such as obtaining accurate information, admission procedure, and preparing documents for VISA while preparing for study abroad. Similarly, international students have to deal with language, financial challenges, and cultural adjustment when they are in host countries. Uncertain future and paperwork are the major challenges after graduation.

Author Biographies

  • Jeevan Khanal, Nepal Open University

    JEEVAN KHANAL, PhD, is a faculty member in the School of Social Sciences and Education, Nepal Open University, Nepal. His research focuses on the area of international students, study abroad, educational leadership, educational administration, academic integrity, higher education, and multiculturalism.

  • Uttam Gaulee, Morgan State University

    UTTAM GAULEE, PhD, is an Assistant Professor in the Community College Leadership Doctoral Program, Morgan State University, USA. His research interests include community college systems, development education, diaspora studies along with interdisciplinary perspectives on education policy, global citizenship, and cross-cultural issues in international development and geopolitics.

     

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Published

2019-05-15

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Research Articles (English)

How to Cite

Challenges of International Students from Pre-Departure to Post-Study: A Literature Review. (2019). Journal of International Students, 9(2), 560-581. https://doi.org/10.32674/jis.v9i2.673