Creating Intentionally Inviting School Cultures during Crisis

Authors

  • Corinne Brion University of Dayton

Keywords:

Leadership, crisis, PK-12, school culture, intentionally inviting, invitational leadership

Abstract

This qualitative study used Purkey and Novack’s (1988) Invitational Education as a conceptual framework to understand how 30 educational leaders in Ohio’s urban and suburban districts created intentionally inviting school cultures during the 2020 COVID-19 pandemic. Findings indicated that leaders altered their leadership styles to focus on people rather than programs and policies in order to be more inviting. Challenges pertained to insufficient funding to provide professional development for teachers and parents and the need for more mobile devices and connectivity. This study is significant because it expands the invitational education framework to show how leaders are being intentionally inviting in time of crisis.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Boudreau, E. (2020, March 10). Providing stability in a time of crisis. Harvard Graduate School of Education. https://www.gse.harvard.edu/news/uk/20/03/providing-stability-time-crisis
Brock, S. E. (2002). Crisis theory: A foundation for the comprehensive crisis prevention and intervention team. In S. E. Brock, P. J. Lazarus, & S. R. Jimerson (Eds.), Best Practices in School Crisis Prevention and Intervention (pp. 5-17). NASP Publications.
Brock, S.E., Sandoval, J., Lewis, S. (2001). Preparing for crises in the schools: A manual for building crisis response teams (2nd ed.). Wiley.
Bryk, A., & Schneider, B. (2003). Trust in schools: A core resource for school reform. Educational Leadership, 60(6), 40–45.
Chenail, R. J. (2012). Conducting qualitative data analysis: Managing dynamic tensions within, part one. The Qualitative Report, 17(2), 500-505.
Fullan, M., & Quinn, J. (2016). Coherence: Putting the right drivers in action. Corwin Press.
Gibbs, G. (2007). The Sage qualitative research kit: Analyzing qualitative data. Sage Publications Ltd.
Gruenert, S., & Whitaker, T. (2019). Committing to the culture: How leaders can create and sustain positive schools. ASCD.
Gutiérrez, N. B., & Grossman, J. (2020, April 14). Leading school systems through the aftershocks of COVID-19. NYC Leadership Academy. https://www.nycleadershipacademy.org/blog/leading-school-systems-through-the-aftershocks-of-covid-19/
Hess, F. M. (2013). Cage-busting leadership. Harvard Education Press.
Maslow, A. H. (1943). A theory of human motivation. Psychological Review, 50(4), 370.
Mero-Jaffe, I. (2011). “Is that what I said?’ Interview transcript approval by participants: An
aspect of ethics in qualitative research. International Journal of Qualitative Methods, 10(3), 231-247.
Merriam, S. B. (1988). Case study research in education: A qualitative approach. Jossey-Bass Publishers.
Mutch, C. (2015). Leadership in times of crisis: Dispositional, relational and contextual factors influencing school principals’ actions. International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction, (14)2, 186–194.
Patton, M. Q. (2002). Qualitative interviewing. Qualitative Research and Evaluation Methods, 3, 344-347.
Pepper, M. J., London, T. D., Dishman, M. L., & Lewis, J. L. (2010). Leading schools during crisis: What school administrators must know. R&L Education.
Purkey, W. W., & Novak, J. M. (1988). Education: By Invitation Only. Fastback No. 268. Phi Delta Kappa Educational Foundation.
Rodgers, B. (2008). Audit trail. In L. Given (Ed.), The Sage encyclopedia of qualitative research
methods (Vol. 1, pp. 43­ 44). Sage.
Saldaña, J. (2009). The coding manual for qualitative researchers. Sage.
Seeger, N.W., Sellnow, T. L., & Ulmer, R.R (2003). Communication and organizational crises. Praeger Publishers.
Smith, L. & Riley, D. (2012). School leadership in times of crisis. School Leadership & Management, 32(1), 57-71.
Tschannen-Moran, M., & Gareis, C. R. (2015). Principals, trust, and cultivating vibrant schools. Societies, (5)2, 256–276. https://doi:10.3390/soc5020256

Downloads

Additional Files

Published

2021-07-31

How to Cite

Creating Intentionally Inviting School Cultures during Crisis. (2021). Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies in Education, 10(1), 160-181. https://ojed.org/jise/article/view/2585