Drivers of teachers' pedagogical competence in the digital era

A meta-analysis of educational technology integration, organizational support, and self-efficacy

Authors

  • Khusnul Khotimah Universitas Negeri Malang
  • Ery Tri Djatmika Universitas Negeri Malang
  • Sugeng Utaya Universitas Negeri Malang
  • Adi Atmoko Universitas Negeri Malang

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.32674/3yzs2g64

Keywords:

Pedagogical competence, Educational technology integration, TPACK, Organizational support, Self-efficacy

Abstract

This meta-analysis examines the drivers of teachers' pedagogical competence in the digital era, focusing on educational technology integration, organizational support, and self-efficacy. Following PRISMA 2020 guidelines, we analyzed 105 peer-reviewed studies (2016–2026) from Scopus and Web of Science. Results revealed significant positive effects: technology integration interventions showed large effects on TPACK development (d = 0.839); IT self-efficacy strongly correlated with TPACK (r = 0.607); and the Technology Acceptance Model explained 39.2% of variance in adoption intentions. Pre-service teachers exhibited stronger self-efficacy–TPACK correlations (r = 0.666) than in-service teachers (r = 0.538). Methodological gaps included limited longitudinal designs and geographic concentration. Findings suggest effective pedagogical competence development requires integrated approaches combining technology literacy, institutional support, and self-efficacy enhancement within context-sensitive frameworks.

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Additional Files

Published

2026-07-05

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Section

Education, Society, and Cultural Contexts

How to Cite

Khotimah, K., Djatmika, E. T. ., Utaya, S., & Atmoko, A. (2026). Drivers of teachers’ pedagogical competence in the digital era: A meta-analysis of educational technology integration, organizational support, and self-efficacy. Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies in Education, 15(5), 1-28. https://doi.org/10.32674/3yzs2g64