Holocaust lessons for the criminal justice classroom

Authors

  • Celia Sporer City University of New York- Queensborough Community College

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.32674/jise.vi0.1390

Keywords:

course alignment, criminal justice, criminology, critical thinking, education, Holocaust

Abstract

The rise of antisemitic acts across the United States and worldwide and the general lack of Holocaust knowledge highlights the need to better integrate Holocaust education across disciplines, especially criminal justice. An undergraduate criminology class at Queensborough Community College (QCC) at the City University of New York (CUNY) was aligned with the goals and objectives of an on-campus exhibit, Conspiracy of Goodness, at the Kupferberg Holocaust Center. The exhibit focused on the rescuing behaviors of the village of Le Chambon during the Holocaust. Survey information suggested that prior to the class, students only had a rudimentary understanding of the Holocaust. During the semester students engaged with the exhibit, attended associated events and completed a paper comparing and contrasting the behaviors of Le Chambon with those of Jedwabne, Poland. Students selected and critically applied a criminological theory to explain the differences in behavior. Upon completion of the course, the majority of students showed an increased mastery not only of the facts of the Holocaust, but of their ability to think critically and make connections between historical events, criminological theories, and current events evidenced by their final papers, suggesting the benefit of aligning the studies of the Holocaust and criminal justice.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biography

  • Celia Sporer, City University of New York- Queensborough Community College

    DR. CELIA SPORER is an assistant professor of Criminal Justice at Queensborough Community College (QCC)- City University of New York (CUNY). Dr. Sporer is a CUNY graduate who has committed herself to serve and bettering the CUNY community. As an active member of the college community, Dr. Sporer sits on several committees, has worked diligently to bring innovative opportunities to campus and works to mentor students. Several of her mentees have been recipients of grants money from the CUNY Research Scholars Program and have presented at local and national conferences.  Her research interests include emergency first responders, human trafficking, application of Holocaust studies and bullying behaviors. Email: csporer@qcc.cuny.edu

References

Abowitz, D. (2002). Bringing the Sociological into the Discussion: Teaching the Sociology of Genocide and the Holocaust. Teaching Sociology, 30(1), 26. doi: 10.2307/3211518

Bauer-Wolf, J. (2019). Anti-Semitic incidents surge on college campuses after Pittsburgh synagogue shooting. [online] Insidehighered.com. Available at: https://www.insidehighered.com/news/2018/12/05/anti-semitic-incidents-surge-college-campuses-after-pittsburgh-synagogue-shooting [Accessed 30 Apr. 2019].

Cowan, P., & Maitles, H. (2007). Does addressing prejudice and discrimination through Holocaust education produce better citizens?. Educational Review, 59(2), 115-130. doi: 10.1080/00131910701254858

Fallace, T. (2006). The Origins of Holocaust Education in American Public Schools. Holocaust And Genocide Studies, 20(1), 80-102. doi: 10.1093/hgs/dcj004

Gallant, M., & Hartman, H. (2001). Holocaust Education for the New Millennium: Assessing our Progress. The Journal Of Holocaust Education, 10(2), 1-28. doi: 10.1080/17504902.2001.11087125

Gross, J. T. (2001). Neighbors: The destruction of the Jewish community in Jedwabne, Poland. Princeton University Press.

Gross, Z. (2017). The Process of the Universalization of Holocaust Education: Problems and Challenges. Contemporary Jewry, 38(1), 5-20. doi: 10.1007/s12397-017-9237-2

Lindquist, D. (2013). Defining the Shoah: An Opening Lesson for a Holocaust Unit. The Social Studies, 104(1), 32-37. doi: 10.1080/00377996.2012.660212

Littell, M. S. (2014). Breaking the Silence: The Beginning of Holocaust Education in America. Journal of Ecumenical Studies, 49(1), 125.

McBride, J. (2018, February 4). The next time ICE rounds up workers, remember that we didn't do the same with Nazi-era war criminals. L.A. Times. Retrieves from: http://www.latimes.com/opinion/op-ed/la-oe-mcbride-nazi-immigrants-in-america-20180204-story.html

Nesfield, V. (2015). Keeping Holocaust Education Relevant in a Changing Landscape: Seventy Years on. Research In Education, 94(1), 44-54. doi: 10.7227/rie.0020

Neubacher, F. (2006). How Can it Happen that Horrendous State Crimes are Perpetrated?: An Overview of Criminological Theories. Journal Of International Criminal Justice, 4(4), 787-799. doi: 10.1093/jicj/mql047

No Author. (2018). New Survey by Claims Conference Finds Significant Lack of Holocaust Knowledge in the United States - Claims Conference. Retrieved from http://www.claimscon.org/study/Abowitz, D. A. (2002). Bringing the Sociological into the Discussion: Teaching the Sociology of Genocide and the Holocaust. Teaching Sociology, 26-38.

Pinkert, A., Brawn, M., Cabrales, J., & Donatelli, G. (2013). The Transformative Power of Holocaust Education in Prison: A Teacher and Student Account. The Radical Teacher, (95), 60-65. doi: 10.5406/radicalteacher.95.0060

Ragland, R., & Rosenstein, D. (2014). Holocaust Education: Analysis of Curricula and Frameworks: A Case Study of Illinois. The Social Studies, 105(4), 175-183. doi: 10.1080/00377996.2013.876384

Russell, N., & Gregory, R. (2015). The Milgram-Holocaust Linkage: Challenging the Present Consensus. State Crime Journal, 4(2), 128-153. doi: 10.13169/statecrime.4.2.0128

Santora, M. (2018, February, 6). Poland’s ‘Death Camp’ Law Tears a Shared Bonds of Suffering With Jews. The New York Times. Retrieved from https://www.nytimes.com/2018/02/06/world/europe/poland-death-camp-law.html

Schuetze, C. (2019). Amid Rising Anti-Semitism, German Official Advises Jews Against Wearing Skullcaps in Public. Retrieved from https://www.nytimes.com/2019/05/26/world/europe/germany-skullcaps-antisemitism.html?searchResultPosition=9

Simon, C. A. (2003). The Effects of Holocaust Education on Students' Level of Anti-Semitism. Educational Research Quarterly, 27(2), 3. Retrieved from https://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ792863

Sykes, G., & Matza, D. (1957). Techniques of Neutralization: A Theory of Delinquency. American Sociological Review, 22(6), 664. doi: 10.2307/2089195

Additional Files

Published

2019-12-30

How to Cite

Holocaust lessons for the criminal justice classroom. (2019). Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies in Education, 8(2), 95-111. https://doi.org/10.32674/jise.vi0.1390