Transforming assessment in higher education in the era of generative AI

From knowledge control to critical thinking development

Authors

  • Yuliia Zubtsova Zaporizhzhia National University
  • Larysa Sushchenko Zaporizhzhia National University
  • Liudmyla Shulha Zaporizhzhia National University
  • Olena Andryushchenko Zaporizhzhia National University
  • Oleksandr Shulha Zaporizhzhia National University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.32674/n7pdhe28

Keywords:

assessment, academic integrity, critical thinking, generative AI, higher education

Abstract

The wider use of generative AI has raised concerns about how student learning is assessed in higher education. Tasks once considered reliable no longer guarantee independent work, so assessment is shifting in focus. While final written outputs still matter, greater emphasis is now placed on how students engage with material, construct arguments, verify information, and demonstrate reasoning. Attention is also given to how digital tools are used, especially when they replace rather than support thinking. This article examines changes in assessment practices in response to generative AI, identifies vulnerable formats, and highlights those that better reflect genuine learning, based on research, policy, and university practice.

Author Biographies

  • Yuliia Zubtsova, Zaporizhzhia National University

    Department of Preschool and Primary School Education

  • Larysa Sushchenko, Zaporizhzhia National University

    Department of Preschool and Primary School Education

  • Liudmyla Shulha, Zaporizhzhia National University

    Department of Preschool and Primary School Education

  • Olena Andryushchenko, Zaporizhzhia National University

    Department of Preschool and Primary School Education

  • Oleksandr Shulha, Zaporizhzhia National University

    Department of Pedagogy and Psychology of Educational Activities

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Additional Files

Published

2026-07-28

Issue

Section

Education, Policy, and Economic Systems

How to Cite

Zubtsova, Y., Sushchenko, L., Shulha, L., Andryushchenko, O., & Shulha, O. (2026). Transforming assessment in higher education in the era of generative AI: From knowledge control to critical thinking development. Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies in Education, 15(6), 329-356. https://doi.org/10.32674/n7pdhe28