Development of a Research Mentorship Program for Minority Students at a Southeastern Predominately White Institution

Authors

  • Josalin J. Hunter University of North Carolina Wilmington, USA
  • Jeremy James North Carolina State University, USA
  • Addie Sayers University of North Carolina Wilmington, USA
  • Sabrina T. Cherry University of North Carolina Wilmington, USA
  • Alicia M. Sellon University of North Carolina Wilmington, USA
  • Kris L. Hohn University of North Carolina Wilmington, USA
  • Anka Roberto University of North Carolina Wilmington, USA
  • Destini Bishop-James University of North Carolina Wilmington, USA

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.32674/jump.v6i2.3750

Keywords:

mentorship, minority students, high impact practice, research, mentoring

Abstract

Mentorship is an underestimated asset that focuses on growth and accomplishments and offers broad forms of support to students from marginalized populations, including intersectional and overlapping identities.  This article aims to identify the gaps in current literature regarding mentorship, propose an adaptive mentorship model and identify the model's strengths in practice. Traditional mentorship models focus on one specific aspect of student identity, and this gap marginalizes an individual's identity's duplicity or multi-faceted complexity. Such models often offer great educational support but dismiss the value of high-impact research. High-impact research has been shown to positively impact marginalized communities because it allows the unique opportunity to engage in all stages of research. The model described in this paper is grounded in principles of collaboration and cooperation across an interdisciplinary team. Each faculty mentor and mentee possess intersectional and overlapping identities adding unique perspectives and resilience to the work they engage in. This resilience is united with various intersectional study complexities in behavioral sciences, medicine, social studies, and humanities. Thus, it offers a strengths-based experience that widens student opportunities and challenges unitary models of peer-peer/peer-to-adult mentorship patterns. 

Author Biographies

  • Josalin J. Hunter, University of North Carolina Wilmington, USA

    JOSALIN J. HUNTER, PhD, LCSWA, MPH, MSW is an Assistant Professor in the School of Social Work at UNCW.  She is an academician and a practicing clinical therapist. Her major research interests are mentorship, trauma and resilience, and black mental health. Email: jonesjh@uncw.edu.

  • Jeremy James, North Carolina State University, USA

    JEREMY JAMES, MA is a graduate student and teaching assistant in the Department of Sociology and Anthropology at North Carolina State University. His master thesis explored social capital and racial biases in the K-12 system with African American children. Email: jmjames5@ncsu.edu Website: https://chass.ncsu.edu/people/jmjames5/

  • Addie Sayers, University of North Carolina Wilmington, USA

    ADDIE SAYERS, PhD (she/her), is an assistant professor of linguistics in UNCW’s English Department and a founding faculty mentor of IMSRG. She primarily examines the interactions of language, social justice, and critical theory in her research, with a specific emphasis on linguistic and semiotic constructions of gender, race, sexuality, and their interaction. Email: chinaa@uncw.edu.

  • Sabrina T. Cherry, University of North Carolina Wilmington, USA

    SABRINA T. CHERRY, DrPH, MSPH, MTS is a teacher, writer, and speaker with over two decades of working and volunteering in the field of Public Health. As an Associate Professor at UNC Wilmington, she has published over a dozen journal articles, book reviews, and commentaries and presented at nearly three dozen local, national, and international conferences. You can read more about her work here: https://sabrinatcherry.com/. Email: cherrys@uncw.edu.

  • Alicia M. Sellon, University of North Carolina Wilmington, USA

    ALICIA M. SELLON, PhD, MSW is an Assistant Professor in the School of Social Work and a Faculty Mentor of IMSRG. ​Her major research interests are community and civic engagement among older adults, particularly those with disabilities, interprofessional education, and design thinking in education and health professions. Email: sellonm@uncw.edu.

     

  • Kris L. Hohn, University of North Carolina Wilmington, USA

    KRIS L. HOHN, Ph.D., MSSW is an Assistant Professor of Social Work who has worked for over a decade on the impact of stigma on the health of the LGBTQIA+ community. Through mentorship, scholarship, and teaching, she elevates the critical role of social workers as social justice and policy advocates. Email: hohnk@uncw.edu.

  • Anka Roberto, University of North Carolina Wilmington, USA

    ANKA ROBERTO, DNP, MSN-MPH, APRN, PMHNP-BC, is an Assistant Professor of Nursing and PMHNP Concentration Lead at the School of Nursing at UNCW. Her expertise is in the area of trauma and resilience both as a clinician and a translational researcher. She is a faculty mentor with IMSRG promoting projects with students who align with our mission and vision. E-mail: robertoa@uncw.edu.

  • Destini Bishop-James, University of North Carolina Wilmington, USA

    DESTINI BISHOP-JAMES, LCSWA, MBA, MSW is Clinical Site Start-Up Associate at a leading Clinical Research Organization. Her passion lies in working with small non-profit organizations that place mental health and financial wellness at the forefront of their advocacy efforts. She uses her knowledge of social systems to help support marginalized communities and underserved populations through education and advocacy. One day, her dream is to enter the research world again to bring answers and information to the world and bridge a significant cultural divide.  Email: destini.j.bishop@gmail.com.

References

Berk, R. A., Berg, J., Mortimer, R., Walton-Moss, B., & Yeo, T. P. (2005). Measuring the effectiveness of faculty mentoring relationships. Academic Medicine, 80(1), 66-71.

Chang, H., Longman, K. A., & Franco, M. A. (2014). Leadership development through mentoring in higher education: A collaborative auto ethnography of leaders of color. Mentoring & Tutoring: Partnership in Learning, 22(4), 373-389.

Chemers, Zurbriggen, Syed, Goza, and Bearman (2011). The role of efficacy and identity in science career commitment among underrepresented minority students. Journal of Social Issues, 67, 469-491.

Craig, S. L., Iacono, G., Paceley, M. S., Dentato, M. P., & Boyle, K. E. (2017). Intersecting sexual, gender, and professional identities among social work students: The importance of identity integration. Journal of Social Work Education, 53(3), 466-479.

Crisp, G., & Cruz, I. (2009). Mentoring college students: A critical review of the literature between 1990 and 2007. Research in Higher Education, 50(6), 525–545. http://www.jstor.org/stable/29782942

Davis, A. T. (2009). Empowering African American women in higher education through mentoring. Journal of the National Society of Allied Heath, 53– 58.

Duckworth, A.L, & Quinn, P.D. (2009). Development and validation of the Short Grit Scale (Grit- S). Journal of Personality Assessment, 91, 166-174.

Edwin, R., & Walker, K. (2014). Is Adaptive Mentorship© a viable mentoring model? International Journal for Cross-Disciplinary Subjects in Education, 4, 2005 2008. https://doi.org/10.20533/ijcdse.2042.6364.2014.0278.

Evans, G. L., & Cokley, K. O. (2008). African American women and the academy: Using career mentoring to increase research productivity. Training and Education in Professional Psychology, 2, 50–57.

Finney, K., & Wilcox, S. L. (2015). A proposed needs assessment for student veterans. In J. E. Coll & E. L. Weiss (Eds.), Supporting veterans in higher education: A primer for administrators, faculty, and academic advisors (p. 337–350). Lyceum Books.

Institute of Medicine (IOM). Crossing the Quality Chasm: A New Health System for the 21st Century. Washington, DC: National Academy Press; 2001

Kendrick’s, K., Nedunuri, K. V., & Arment, A. R. (2013). Minority student perceptions of the impact of mentoring to enhance academic performance in STEM disciplines. Journal of STEM Education: Innovations and Research, 14(2).

Kram, K. E. (1985). Mentoring at work. Scott, Foresman, and Company.

Kosoko-Lasaki, O., Sonnino, R. E., & Voytko, M. L. (2006). Mentoring for women and underrepresented minority faculty and students: Experience at two institutions of higher education. Journal of the National Medica l Association, 98, 1449–1459.

Kuh, G. D. (2008). High-Impact Educational Practices: What They Are, Who Has Access to Them, and Why They Matter. Association of American Colleges and Universities.

Kuh, George D. & O’Donnell, K. (2013) Ensuring quality & taking high impact practices to scale. Washington, DC: Association of American Colleges & Universities.

Linley, J. L., Nguyen, D., Brazelton, G. B., Becker, B., Renn, K., & Woodford, M. (2016). Faculty as sources of support for LGBTQ college students. College Teaching, 64(2), 55-63.

Liou, D. D., Martinez, A. N., & Rotheram-Fuller, E. (2016). “Don’t give up on me”: Critical mentoring pedagogy for the classroom building students community cultural wealth. International Journal of Qualitative Studies in Education, 29(1), 104-129.

Longmire-Avital, B. (2020, April 2). Critical Mentoring is Custom Fitted to the Student. [Blog Post]. Retrieved from https://www.centerforengagedlearning.org/Critical-Mentoring-is-Custom- Fitted-to-the-Student/

Lunsford, L. G., Crisp, G., Dolan, E. L., & Wuetherick, B. (2017). Mentoring in higher education. The SAGE handbook of mentoring, 20, 316-334.

Patrick, S., & Wessel, R. D. (2013). Faculty mentorship and transition experiences of students with disabilities. Journal of Postsecondary Education and Disability, 26(2), 105-118.

Ralph, E. & Walker, K. (2013). The efficacy of the Adaptive Mentorship© Model. Open Journal of Leadership, 2, 21-26. doi: 10.4236/ojl.2013.22003.

Rorrer, A. S., Allen, J., & Zuo, H. (2018, February). A national study of undergraduate research experiences in computing: Implications for culturally relevant pedagogy. In Proceedings of the 49th ACM Technical Symposium on Computer Science Education (pp. 604-609).

Siebert, Penelope, Siebers, P-O, Vallejos, E. P., & Nilsson, T. (2020) Driving complementarity in interdisciplinary research: A reflection. International Journal of Social Research Methodology, 23(6), 711–18. https://doi.org/10.1080/13645579.2020.1743545.

Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA). (2014). SAMHSA’s Concept of Trauma and Guidance for a Trauma-Informed Approach. HHS Publication No. (SMA) 14-4884. Rockville, MD: Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration. Retrieved from https://store.samhsa.gov/system/files/sma14-4884.pdf

UNCW At a Glance. https://uncw.edu/aboutuncw/facts.html

UNCW. Office of Institutional Research and Planning. Data Dashboard. UNCW Fall Enrollment: 5-year trend. https://public.tableau.com/app/profile/unc.wilmington.oirp/viz/UNCWFall Enrollment5-YearTrend/Dashboard

Wilson, A., Sanner, S., & McAllister, L. (2010). An evaluation study of a mentoring program to increase the diversity of the nursing workforce. Journal of Cultural Diversity, 17, 144-150.

Zaniewski, A.M., Reinholz, D. (2016). Increasing STEM success: a near-peer mentoring program in the physical sciences. International Journal of STEM Education 3(1), 14-28.

https://doi.org/10.1186/s40594-016-0043-2

Bass, B. M. (1985). Leadership and performance beyond expectations.Free Press.

Bass, B. M., & Avolio, B. J. (1993). Transformational leadership and organizational culture. Public Administration Quarterly, 17, 112-121.

Gareis, E. (2012). Intercultural friendships: Effects of home and host region. Journal of International and Intercultural Communication, 5, 309-328. doi:10.1080/17513057.2012.691525

Hayes, R. L., & Lin, H. (1994). Coming to America: Developing social support systems for international students. Journal of Multicultural Counseling and Development, 22, 7-16. doi:10.1002/j.2161-1912.1994.tb00238.x

Institute of International Education. (2013). International students at all institutions, 2001/02-2012/13. Retrieved from http://www.iie.org/opendoors

Johnson, L. R., & Sandhu, D. S. (2007). Isolation, adjustment, and acculturation issues of international students: Intervention strategies for counselors. In H. Singaravelu & M. Pope (Eds.), A handbook for counseling international students in the United States (pp. 13-35). Alexandria, VA: American Counseling Association.

Komiya, N., & Eelss, G. T. (2001). Predictors of attitudes toward seeking counseling among international students. Journal of College Counseling, 4, 153-160. doi:10.1002/j.2161-1882.2001.tb00195.x

Kuo, W. H., & Tsai, Y. M. (1986). Social networking, hardiness and immigrant's mental health. Journal of Health and Social Behavior, 27, 133-149. doi:10.2307/2136312

Downloads

Published

2022-08-20

How to Cite

Development of a Research Mentorship Program for Minority Students at a Southeastern Predominately White Institution . (2022). Journal of Underrepresented & Minority Progress, 6(2). https://doi.org/10.32674/jump.v6i2.3750